Thyroid problems in dogs are not uncommon and if you have a middle-aged dog you should be aware of the clinical signs. Thyroid hormone is one of the most powerful hormones in the body and regulates many processes. As you’ll see from the clinical signs below a low thyroid level in the dog can affect many different body systems.
One of the main symptoms of a low thyroid level in dogs is lethargy or depression. Dogs will start to lay around more and be much less active. They will also not want to play and in fact even their interests in treats and food will go way down.
Even though their appetite goes down they will start to gain weight because their metabolism will slow down significantly. Also they may experience some hair loss around the tail and sides of the dog. Other problems with the skin include bacteria infections and dry skin.
Also with the slower metabolism the body temperature drops so the dog will seek sources of heat. So if you have a heater or fireplace your dog will always want to be near it to help stay warm.
Diagnosing a low thyroid level and dogs can be difficult but in general it is done through a simple blood test.
Treatment for thyroid problems in dogs is fairly straightforward. It basically involves giving supplemental thyroid hormone in the form of a pill.
If the condition is properly treated with a thyroid supplement you’ll see a big change your dog back to its normal healthy self. So if your have a thyroid problem in your dog or think your dog may have one you should see your veterinarian.